
[Mohasthangar]
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:: Mahasthangarh [Bogra]
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Mohasthangarh
is one of the main attractions in north Bengal.
It was the capital of Kingdom of the Mourjo, the
Gupta and the Sen Dynasty.
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This
is the ancient archeological and historical which was,
established in 2500 BC. It
is the oldest archaeological site of Bangladesh is on
the western bank of river Karatoa 18 km. north of Bogra
town beside Bogra-Rangpur Road. The spectacular site
is an imposing landmark in the area having a fortified,
oblong enclosure measuring 5000 ft. by 4500 ft. with
an average height of 15 ft. from the surrounding paddy
fields. Beyond the fortified area, other ancient ruins
fan out within a semicircle of about five miles radius.
Several isolated mounds, the local names of which are
Govinda Bhita Temple, Khodai Pathar Mound, Mankalir
Kunda, Parasuramer Bedi, Jiyat Kunda etc. surround the
fortified city.
This 3rd century archaeological site is still held to
be of great sanctity by the Hindus. Every year (mid-April)
and once in every 12 years (December) thousands of Hindu
devotees join the bathing ceremony on the bank of river
Karatoa.
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A
visit to Mahasthangarh site museum will open up
for you wide variety of antiquities, ranging from
terracotta objects to gold ornaments and coins
recovered from the site. Now it is one of the
major tourist spots maintained by Bangladesh archeological
Department.
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[Mohasthan Musium]
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You
can go to Mohasthanagar from Bogra town, 10 km. away.
Dont forget to visit Mohasthangar museum while
visiting Mohasthangar. Mohasthan Buddhist Stambho is
another attraction for the tourists; it is locally called
as Behulas Basar.
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Paharpur Buddhist Monastery
Paharpur
Buddhist Monastery is another tourist attraction of
North Bengal. Paharpur is a small village 5 km. west
of Jamalganj in the greater Rajshahi district. You can
go to Paharpur from Jaipur district. Its only 10 km
from Jaipur.
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King
Dharma Pal established Paharpur Buddhist Monastery
in 7th century, which is the most important and
the largest known monastery south of the Himalayas,
has been excavated. The main Mandir is in the
center of this Monastery. This 7th century archaeological
find covers approximately an area of 27 acres
of land.
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[Terakota
work of Paharpur Buddisht Temple]
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The
entire establishment, occupying a quadrangular court,
measuring more than 900 ft. externally on each side,
has high enclosure- walls about 16 ft. in thickness
and from 12 ft. to 15 ft. height. With elaborate gateway
complex on the north, there are 45 cells on the north
and 44 in each of the other three sides with a total
number of 177 rooms. The architecture of the pyramidal
cruciform temple is profoundly influenced by those of
South-East Asia, especially Myanmar and Java.
A small site-Museum built in 1956-57 houses the representative
collection of objects recovered from the area, where
you can see the statues of Buddha and Vishnu. The excavated
findings have also been preserved at the Varendra Research
Museum at Rajshahi. The antiquities of the museum include
terracotta plaques, images of different gods and goddesses,
potteries, coins, inscriptions, ornamental bricks and
other minor clay objects.
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Kantajees Temple [Dinajpur]
Kantajees
Temple is in Dinajpur district. It is the most ornate
among the late medieval temples of Bangladesh is the
Kantajees temple near Dinajpur town, which was
established in the year 1722 by Ram Nath, son of Maharaja
Pran Nath .

[A Part of Kantajee's Temple,
Dinajpur] |
The
temple, a 51' square three storied edifice, rests
on a slightly curved raised plinth of sandstone
blocks, believed to have been quarried from the
ruins of the ancient city of Bangarh near Gangharampur
in West Bengal. It was originally a navaratna
temple, crowned with four richly ornamental corner
towers on two stores and a central one over the
third stored.
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Unfortunately
these ornate towers collapsed during an earthquake at
the end of the 19th century. ln spite of this, the monument
rightly claims to bathe finest extant example of its
type in brick and terracotta, built by Bengali artisans.
The central cells is surrounded on all sides by a covered
verandah, each pierced by three entrances, which are
separated by equally ornate dwarf brick pillars, Corresponding
to the three delicately cusped entrances of the balcony,
the sanctum has also three richly decorated arched openings
on each face.
Every
inch of the temple surface is beautifully embellished
with exquisite terracotta plaques, representing flora
fauna, geometric motifs, mythological scenes and an
astonishing array of contemporary social scenes and
favorite pastimes. The beautiful wall paints of this
temple tell us the story of Ramayan-Mohabharat, Krishna-Lila
and Dev-Devies.
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